Design History Overview

This table lists the major design movements, how Design had influenced or was influenced by the movement and some representative designers.

Year Range	Major Design Movement	Designs Types of the Movement	Key designers in each movement
1850 - 1914	Arts and crafts movement		William Morris, Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Margaret MacDonald- Mackintosh, Frank Lloyd Wright
1860 - 1900	Aesthetic movement		Arthur Liberty, Arthur Silver, Edward Burne-Jones, Frederic Leighton, Dante Gabriel Rossetti
1880 - 1910	Art Nouveau		Jules Cheret, Henri Toulouse-Lautrec, Leonetto Capiello, Victor Horta, Hector Guimard, Alphonse Mucha, Aubrey Beardsley
1907 - 1958	Modernist
	1907 - 1935	Deutscher Werkbund	Peter Behrens, Julius Klinger, Walter Gropius, Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe
	1909 - 1930	Futurism	Giacomo Balla, Umberto and Carlo Carra, Edward McKinight Kauffer
	1916 - 1923	Dada	Tristan Tzara, Man Ray, Francis Picabia, Kurt Schwitters, Richard Huelsenbeck
	1917 - 1935	Constructivism	Vlademir Tatlin, El Lissitzky, Valentina Kulagina, Kasemor Malevich
	1917 - 1931	De Stijl	Theo Van Doesburg, Gerrit Rietveld, Bart van der Leck, Piet Mondrian
	1919 - 1933	Bauhaus	Walter Gropius, Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe, Marcel Breuer, Marianne Brandt, Laxlo Moholy-Nagy
	1920 - 1980	International Style	Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe, Le Corbusier and Charlotte Perriand, Philip Johnson, Saul Bass, Hera Roberts, Fred Ward, Florence Knollx
	1920 - 1939	Art Deco	Cassandre, William Van Allen, Jean Carlu, Pierre Legrain, Mariano Furtuny, Thea Proctor, Marion Mahony Griffin, Walter Burley Griffin, Walter Jardine
	1930 - 1960	Organic Design and Biomorphism	Charles and Ray Eames, Eero Saarinen, Frances Burke, Verner Panton, Frank Lloyd Wright, Alvar Aalto
	1930 - 1950	Streamline	Norman Bel Geddes, Raymond Loewy, Eliel Saarinen, Walter von Nessel, Kem Weber, Gilbert Rhode
1958 - present	Postmodernist
	1958 - 1975	Pop	Victor Mocosco, Seymour Chwast, Milton Glasser, Eero Aarnio, Joe Colombo, Roy Lichtenstein
	1968 - 1978	Radical Design and Anti-Design	Alberto Columbi, Ezio Didone, Jonathan De Pas, Donato D'Urbino, Paolo Lornazzi
	1970 - present	Eco Design
	1965 - present	Postmodern Design	Frank O. Gehry, Phillippe Starck, April Greiman, Michael Graves, Richard Eckersley, Tobor Kalman
	1981 - 1988	Memphis	Ettore Sottsass, Martine Bedin, Aldo Cibic, Michele De Lucchi, Matteo Thun, Marco Zanini
	1984 - present	Digital Design	Michael Place, Vincent Frost, Marc Newson, Rinzen, Joshua Davis, Zaha Hadid, Tord Boontje, Karim Rashid

Bibliography

Kirsten Guthrie, Visual Communication and Design. 2^nd Ed, Nelson Cengage Learning, 2008, pp 139-149